L-R: Susan McKey, Jessica Bedford, Robert Cuccioli and Jonathan Silver in WHITE GUY ON THE BUS. Photo by Matt Urban/Mobius New Media Inc.
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Bruce
Graham’s White Guy on the Bus,
currently enjoying its New York City premiere at 59E59 Theaters on East 59th
Street in midtown Manhattan, is an absolutely extraordinary “Rashomon” of a
play – one that allows its audience to interpret it in whatever manner might be
consistent with their own pre-existing notions regarding race, class and
vengeance, while still encouraging them at least to consider alternative explanations
for what actually transpires on stage. Thus,
“politically correct” progressives will see ample evidence of “white privilege”
in the fact that Ray (Robert Cuccioli), a well-connected, wealthy, white
investment banker literally “gets away with murder,” while disadvantaged
African-Americans suffer disproportionately in prison.
Similarly,
the plight of Shatique (Danielle Lenee), a black, single mother, will resonate
with the “politically correct” among us: after all, isn’t she balancing a
multitude of responsibilities, including studying to become a nurse, working to
support herself, visiting her son who is temporarily in the care of his
grandmother, remaining in touch with her all-but-abandoned brother while he is
in prison, and simply struggling to survive in her crime and drug-ridden ghetto? Under those circumstances, who can really
blame her if, when she is forced to make a difficult ethical decision, she
fails to make the right one?
L-R: Robert Cuccioli and Danielle LeneƩ in WHITE GUY ON THE BUS. Photo by Matt Urban/Mobius New Media Inc. |
And
as for her husband, Christopher (Jonathan Silver), an aspiring sociologist
whose dissertation prospectus is entitled “Male African-American Images in
Television Advertising,” what more really need be said? As his thesis adviser put it in rejecting his
proposal “What right does a white man
have to speculate on a black man’s image?” and then, in answer to her own
question, “White man has no right, white
man has no right!” And so
Christopher, another presumed racist, bites the dust but, availing himself of
his “white privilege,” lands on his feet when Ray offers him a job. And ends up with a great house in the
suburbs, to boot.
But now let’s take a look at all of this from another vantage point: that of a politically in-correct conservative-leaning libertarian. Yes, Ray is the beneficiary of “white privilege” (admittedly he is white) but that scarcely means that he doesn’t deserve credit for his achievements in life. His mother died when he was seven. His father was a bus driver and an alcoholic. His brother went to jail for burglary. But despite all that, Ray not only survived, but flourished. Surely he deserves credit, rather than condemnation, for that.
And
as for Shatique: yes, she is a black, struggling single mother. But she is a single mother because she got
pregnant at sixteen, and not as the result of rape, a condition for which she
certainly must assume at least some responsibility. Clearly she too deserves credit for the
tremendous effort she is making to improve her life but providing her with a free
pass for any and all mistakes she may have made or may yet make on the basis of
her perceived “victimhood” is completely unjustified. Regardless of her “victimhood,” or Ray’s
“white privilege.” for that matter, shouldn’t they both still be held responsible
for their actions?
Which
brings us to Molly, that exemplar of smug, self-satisfied, “politically
correct” hypocrisy. With nothing at
stake, Molly champions the right of African-Americans to take offense at any
criticism emanating from a white person – simply because it comes from a white
person – whether or not the criticism is justified by the facts. She denies that anyone other than a white
person can be racist and expresses the “theory that the disenfranchised – in
this case African-Americans – due to the effects of slavery and the aftermath –
can’t be racist because they never held the power” even to the point of denying
that when eighteen black kids attack three Asian kids, that is a “racist”
act. And then, with everything at stake,
Molly does a complete about-face, proclaiming that “we need to move. Any place as
long as it’s out of the city. The
schools are just – unless you’re rich enough for private just…forget about
it. The public schools are – well, you
know. It’s weird but knowing you’re having a baby just…changes your whole point
of view. About everything. People, our neighborhood. Traffic.
I worry about traffic now. I
never did before. Everything looks
so…different. It all seems dangerous.”
And
Christopher? But what, if anything, was
wrong with his dissertation prospectus, “Male African-American Images in
Television Advertising,” in the first place?
Notwithstanding his thesis adviser’s contemptuous remark - “What right does a white man have to
speculate on a black man’s image?” – the fact is that a white man has every
right to speculate on a black man’s image just as a black man has every right
to speculate of a white man’s image.
Moreover, Christopher wasn’t even speculating: he was compiling and
analyzing voluminous data on his subject, much in the way that Charles Murray
did research for his books The Bell Curve
and Coming Apart. But then again, we saw how the students at
Middlebury treated Murray, didn’t we?
There
is one other character in White Guy on
the Bus whom I have not yet mentioned and for good reason, despite the fact
that she – Roz (Susan McKey) – is really the most important character in the
entire play. My problem is that, in
talking about Roz, I run the risk of spilling the beans about the entire play. But I will try to avoid that risk while
eschewing spoiler alerts.
Roz
is Ray’s wife and a truly dedicated English teacher. Unlike Molly, she teaches in a disadvantaged
inner-city school that is 72% African-American, 12% Hispanic, 9% Asian, and 7%
“other.” Despite that, she has had finalists in nationwide poetry
competitions, including two winners, in eleven out of the last fifteen
years. She is attempting to teach an
illiterate student, Nazir, how to read – on her own time. And she is this year’s state finalist for the
national Teacher of the Year Award.
There
is another way that Roz is very unlike Molly: she doesn’t spout platitudes or
necessarily conform to whatever might be deemed “politically correct” at the
moment. Notwithstanding Spike Lee’s
contention that only a white person can be racist, she is fully prepared to
accuse the black principal of her school of racism in light of the principal’s
contempt for the Asians, Hispanics and “others”
- indeed, everyone other than the African-Americans - in her school.
It
is not that Roz considers Molly to be racist.
On the contrary. After Roz forces
Molly to admit reluctantly that if her car were to break down at one o’clock in
the morning, she’d much prefer if it were to happen in Bryn Mawr than in North
Philadelphia, Roz readily concedes that “Molly,
I would swear in court that you are not and have never been a racist. You answered that question based on common
sense. You were honest. None of us want our car to break down in the
bad neighborhoods and around here the bad neighborhoods are black. This is a fact. But I work with people – like my principal –
who would call you a racist in a heartbeat.
You would be perceived to be a racist because they didn’t like your
answer. It’s the new McCarthyism – don’t
like the way someone thinks, call ‘em a racist.
Someone calls you a racist, how do you defend yourself? Guess what – you can’t.”
In
effect, Roz is strictly pragmatic, simply attempting to do the very best for
the kids in her charge (despite their referring to her as a “white bitch,” a
sobriquet which she did not consider a “hate crime” but actually used in a
class on adjectives). She entertains no
preconceived notions to muddy the waters. As she describes her work with Nazir, he is in
“Tenth grade, can’t read. So I meet with him after school and try to –
I don’t know – do something for him. I
keep copies of job applications – not Microsoft or anything. Realistic – fast food places. Wal-Mart.
And we work on – I mean if he can at least fill one out maybe he can…I
don’t know.”
To
which, predictably, Molly’s response is: “You’re
aiming kind of…well, low, aren’t you?
With the applications. I mean,
it’s as if you’re saying…okay, you – Burger King. You’re from this neighborhood so don’t expect
anything better.”
And
Roz’s reaction: He can’t read,
Molly. I can be idealistic or realistic
– can’t do both.
And
there you have it. Roz is the down-to-earth
real adult in the room and it is what happens to her and how it reverberates
throughout the group – especially as it affects Ray and Shatique - that
animates the play. I’m reluctant to say
any more lest I inadvertently let the cat out of the bag and disclose too much.
My
bottom line? I think this is a terrific
play with fine performances across the board and I urge you to see it. And from my perspective – as a right-leaning
libertarian - I think that Bruce Graham
has done as good a job of demolishing progressive “politically correct” pretensions
as David Mamet himself might have done.
But then my liberal friends most likely would disagree.